Asta: 533 / Modern Art Day Sale and Gerlinger Collection del 10 dicembre 2022 a Monaco di Baviera Lot 487


487
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
Am Kaffeetisch bei Otto Mueller, Um 1911.
Pen and India ink drawing
Stima:
€ 15,000 / $ 16,050
Risultato:
€ 18,750 / $ 20,062

( commissione inclusa)
Am Kaffeetisch bei Otto Mueller. Um 1911.
Pen and India ink drawing.
With the estate stamp of the Kunstmuseum Basel (Lugt 1570 b) and the hand-written registration number "F Dre/Bi 24" on the reverse. On brown wove paper. 31 x 43.3 cm (12.2 x 17 in), the full sheet.
Presumably made at Otto Mueller's studio on Hewaldstraße in Berlin. [CH].
• With a swift pen Kirchner sketches the domestic scene at the coffee table in Otto Mueller's studio.
• Document of the friendship between Kirchner and Otto Mueller.
• Scenes of this kind are extremely rare on the international auction market.
• With the help of contemporary photographs, the interior can be identified as Otto Mueller's studio
.

This work is documented at the Ernst Ludwig Kirchner Archive, Wichtrach/Bern.

PROVENANCE: From the artist's estate (Davos 1938, Kunstmuseum Basel 1946).
Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett Roman Norbert Ketterer, Stuttgart (1954).
Galerie Wolfgang Ketterer, Stuttgart/Munich (1963).
Collection Hermann Gerlinger, Würzburg (with the collector's stamp Lugt 6032).

EXHIBITION: Künstler der Brücke in Berlin 1908-1914. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Künstlergruppe Brücke, Brücke-Museum, Berlin, September 1 - November 26, 1972, cat. no. 106.
Schleswig-Holsteinisches Landesmuseum Schloss Gottorf, Schleswig (permanent loan from the Collection Hermann Gerlinger, 1995-2001).
Kunstmuseum Moritzburg, Halle an der Saale (permanent loan from the Collection Hermann Gerlinger, 2001-2017).
Buchheim Museum, Bernried (permanent loan from the Collection Hermann Gerlinger, 2017-2022).

LITERATURE: Galerie Wolfgang Ketterer, inventory catalog no. 26, Stuttgart 1962/1963, cat. no. 892 (with illu.).
Heinz Spielmann (ed.), Die Maler der Brücke. Sammlung Hermann Gerlinger, Stuttgart 1995, p. 156, SHG no. 153 (with illu.).
Hermann Gerlinger, Katja Schneider (eds.), Die Maler der Brücke. Inventory catalog Collection Hermann Gerlinger, Halle (Saale) 2005, p. 320, SHG no. 721 (with illu.).
Isabelle Dervaux, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, in: ex. cat. From Berlin to Broadway. The EBB Bequest of Modern German and Austrian Drawings, New Yorkt 2007, pp. 46-51 (with illu.).

"Fine Otto Müller. Lyricist but still human, very thin lips", reported Ernst Ludwig Kirchner in a letter to Erich Heckel from Dresden to Dangast on May 22, 1910. He wrote about their first meeting at the Berlin exhibition at Galerie Macht, which showed works by those rejected from the Berlin Secession. (Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. Der gesamte Briefwechsel, ed. by Hans Delfs, Zurich 2010, no. 64) In October 1911, after he had traveled to Prague with Kirchner during the summer, in order to, among others, recruit the Czech painter Bohumil Kubišta for the artist group, Otto Mueller returned to Berlin and moved into a new studio on Varziner Strasse 8 in Berlin-Friedenau. Heckel took over his old studio on Mommsenstraße 60 (today Markelstraße) in Steglitz. Heckel had left Dresden for Berlin in December and also set up the artist group's office there. Otto Mueller painted life-size standing and sitting nude figures as well as a painting of his wife Maschka, whom he had married in 1905, on the walls of his studio, additionally, he decorated the apartment with batik cloths. Ernst Gosebruch, progressive director of the Municipal Art Collections in Essen and an advocate of Expressionism, visited the painters of the "Brücke" in Berlin in the winter of early 1912 and reported on Mueller's studio: "The unbelievable sparseness of these rooftop quarters did not strike that hard upon entering. Otto Mueller's solemn friezes, for instance, gave his rooms something, one must say, regal, a grand style, behind which no one would suspect lack at all." (Quoted from: Lothar Günther Buchheim, Die Künstlergemeinschaft Brücke, Feldafing 1956, p. 60)

In the studio Kirchner sketched the encounter at the coffee table in a room with dormers, fabric panels and pictures on the walls with a quick pen. A coffee set and a kerosene lamp with glass cylinder and shade can be seen on the table. Three people are sitting at the table, Otto Mueller, his back turned to us, to his left presumably Maschka, his wife, and to his right Kirchner's companion, Erna or Gerda Schilling? A photograph of Kirchner, also taken in Mueller's studio, shows Kirchner himself and Gerda Schilling, Erna's sister, in addition to the Mueller couple. (Fig.) Kirchner met the siblings in October 1911, shortly after he had moved to Berlin. Over the following years they became part of the artist's work as models, either alone or together, they were the protagonists of the so-called "Street Pictures." Erna remained Kirchner's partner until his death in 1938, while Gerda's traces disappeared in 1927. The friendship between Kirchner and Mueller in particular developed in a casual manner; as the oldest member of the artist group there was no competitive behavior towards Heckel, Kirchner, Pechstein and Schmidt-Rottluff; it just wasn’t Mueller's nature. On October 15, 1930, Kirchner described his memories of his former companion, who had just died on September 24 to his collector Carl Hagemann, who also owned a couple of works by Mueller: "I was so deeply moved by his early death. We were very close for years before the war and then were separated by the circumstances. [..] We were also shared the sensual adoration of women and the appreciation of elegance, except that he was a stronger advocate of traditional relationships, while I preferred the free companionship. I liked him best of all the artists I knew, because he was the only one who had a noble, decent, upright character, a gentleman and not a bootlicker or careerist. He fought for free art and was uncompromising. His imagination may have been smaller, but all his works are of a high quality, and they are truly free works of art and genuine, too, because they grew from the soil of his view of the world. He is our Corot." (Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. Der gesamte Briefwechsel, ed. by Hans Delfs, Zurich 2010, no. 2452) [MvL]



487
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
Am Kaffeetisch bei Otto Mueller, Um 1911.
Pen and India ink drawing
Stima:
€ 15,000 / $ 16,050
Risultato:
€ 18,750 / $ 20,062

( commissione inclusa)